Hydrothermal Synthesis of Nanoclusters of ZnS Comprised on Nanowires

Nanomaterials

Zafar Hussain Ibupoto¹  Kimleang Khun¹  Xianjie Liu² 

[1]Physical Electronics and Nanotechnology Division, Department of Science and Technology, Campus Norrköping, Linköping University, SE-60174 Norrköping, Sweden

[2] E-Mails:

[3]Department of Physics, Chemistry, and Biology (IFM), Linköping University, 58183 Linköping, Sweden

[4] E-Mail:

关键词: ZnS;    nanoclusters;    nanowires;    hydrothermal method;    CTAB;   

DOI  :  10.3390/nano3030564

来源: mdpi

【 摘 要 】

Cetyltrimethyl ammonium bromide cationic (CTAB) surfactant was used as template for the synthesis of nanoclusters of ZnS composed of nanowires, by hydrothermal method. The structural and morphological studies were performed by using X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and high resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) techniques. The synthesized ZnS nanoclusters are composed of nanowires and high yield on the substrate was observed. The ZnS nanocrystalline consists of hexagonal phase and polycrystalline in nature. The chemical composition of ZnS nanoclusters composed of nanowires was studied by X-ray photo electron microscopy (XPS). This investigation has shown that the ZnS nanoclusters are composed of Zn and S atoms.

【 授权许可】

CC BY   
© 2013 by the authors; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.