Barriers and Motivators for Referral of Patients with Suspected Lynch Syndrome to Cancer Genetic Services: A Qualitative Study

Journal of Personalized Medicine

Yen Y. Tan¹ 

[1] School of Medicine, The University of Queensland, 288 Herston Road, Herston, QLD 4006, Australia

关键词: Lynch syndrome;    clinical genetics;    referral;    barriers and motivators knowledge;    attitudes and referral practice;   

DOI  :  10.3390/jpm4010020

来源: mdpi

【 摘 要 】

This article explores the views of general practitioners and specialists on their referral of patients with suspected Lynch syndrome to cancer genetic services. Using a purposive maximum variation sampling strategy, we conducted semi-structured interviews face-to-face with 28 general practitioners and specialists in public or private hospitals and specialist clinics between March and August 2011. General practitioners and specialists were recruited in a major metropolitan area in Australia. Interview transcripts were reviewed by two independent researchers, and thematic analysis was performed using NVivo10 software. The main barriers and motivators identified were: (1) clinician-related (e.g., familiarity with Lynch syndrome and family history knowledge); (2) patient-related (e.g., patients’ interests and personal experience with cancer); and (3) organizational-related (e.g., access to services, guidelines and referral pathway). Referral of patients with suspected Lynch syndrome to cancer genetic services is motivated and hindered by a range of individual, interpersonal and organizational factors. In order to improve the care and quality of life of patients and family with suspected Lynch syndrome, further research is needed to develop supportive tools for clinicians.

【 授权许可】

CC BY   
© 2014 by the authors; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.