International Journal of Molecular Sciences | |
Molecular Imprinted Polymer of Methacrylic Acid Functionalised β-Cyclodextrin for Selective Removal of 2,4-Dichlorophenol | |
Hemavathy Surikumaran2  Sharifah Mohamad1  | |
[1] Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia; | |
关键词: molecular imprinted polymer; 2; 4-dichlorophenol; β-cyclodextrin; removal; kinetics; isotherm; | |
DOI : 10.3390/ijms15046111 | |
来源: mdpi | |
【 摘 要 】
This work describes methacrylic acid functionalized β-cyclodextrin (MAA-βCD) as a novel functional monomer in the preparation of molecular imprinted polymer (MIP MAA-βCD) for the selective removal of 2,4-dichlorophenol (2,4-DCP). The polymer was characterized using Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) and Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy (FESEM) techniques. The influence of parameters such as solution pH, contact time, temperature and initial concentrations towards removal of 2,4-DCP using MIP MAA-βCD have been evaluated. The imprinted material shows fast kinetics and the optimum pH for removal of 2,4-DCP is pH 7. Compared with the corresponding non-imprinted polymer (NIP MAA-βCD), the MIP MAA-βCD exhibited higher adsorption capacity and outstanding selectivity towards 2,4-DCP. Freundlich isotherm best fitted the adsorption equilibrium data of MIP MAA-βCD and the kinetics followed a pseudo-second-order model. The calculated thermodynamic parameters showed that adsorption of 2,4-DCP was spontaneous and exothermic under the examined conditions.
【 授权许可】
CC BY
© 2014 by the authors; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland
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