An Order-Theoretic Quantification of Contextuality

Information

关键词: contextuality;    entropy;    domain theory;    topos theory;    category theory;    second law of thermodynamics;    determinism;   

DOI  :  10.3390/info5030508

来源: mdpi

【 摘 要 】

In this essay, I develop order-theoretic notions of determinism and contextuality on domains and topoi. In the process, I develop a method for quantifying contextuality and show that the order-theoretic sense of contextuality is analogous to the sense embodied in the topos-theoretic statement of the Kochen–Specker theorem. Additionally, I argue that this leads to a relation between the entropy associated with measurements on quantum systems and the second law of thermodynamics. The idea that the second law has its origin in the ordering of quantum states and processes dates to at least 1958 and possibly earlier. The suggestion that the mechanism behind this relation is contextuality, is made here for the first time.

【 授权许可】

CC BY   
© 2014 by the author; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.