Water | |
Development of a Prototype Web-Based Decision Support System for Watershed Management | |
Dejian Zhang1  Xingwei Chen1  Huaxia Yao2  | |
[1] College of Geographic Sciences, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350007, China; E-Mail:;Dorset Environmental Science Centre, Ontario Ministry of Environment and Climate Change, 1026 Bellwood Acres Road, Dorset, ON P0A 1E0, Canada; E-Mail: | |
关键词: cloud computing; soil and water assessment tool (SWAT); Web-based Geographical Information Systems (Web GIS); decision support system for watershed management (DSS-WMRJ); best management practice (BMP); | |
DOI : 10.3390/w7020780 | |
来源: mdpi | |
【 摘 要 】
Using distributed hydrological models to evaluate the effectiveness of reducing non-point source pollution by applying best management practices (BMPs) is an important support to decision making for watershed management. However, complex interfaces and time-consuming simulations of the models have largely hindered the applications of these models. We designed and developed a prototype web-based decision support system for watershed management (DSS-WMRJ), which is user friendly and supports quasi-real-time decision making. DSS-WMRJ is based on integrating an open-source Web-based Geographical Information Systems (Web GIS) tool (Geoserver), a modeling component (SWAT, Soil and Water Assessment Tool), a cloud computing platform (Hadoop) and other open source components and libraries. In addition, a private cloud is used in an innovative manner to parallelize model simulations, which are time consuming and computationally costly. Then, the prototype DSS-WMRJ was tested with a case study. Successful implementation and testing of the prototype DSS-WMRJ lay a good foundation to develop DSS-WMRJ into a fully-fledged tool for watershed management. DSS-WMRJ can be easily customized for use in other watersheds and is valuable for constructing other environmental decision support systems, because of its performance, flexibility, scalability and economy.
【 授权许可】
CC BY
© 2015 by the authors; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.
【 预 览 】
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RO202003190016295ZK.pdf | 1577KB | download |