Energy Usage of Residents on Offshore Islands in Taiwan

Sustainability

Szu-Cheng Lu²  Keh-Chin Chang²  Wei-Min Lin¹  Kung-Ming Chung² 

[1] Department of Accounting Information, Tainan University of Technology, No. 529, Zhongzheng Road, Yongkang District, Tainan 710, Taiwan; E-Mail:;Energy Research Center, National Cheng Kung University, No. 1 University Road, Tainan 701, Taiwan; E-Mails:

关键词: Penghu;    Taiwan;    energy usage;    subsidy;   

DOI  :  10.3390/su7066652

来源: mdpi

【 摘 要 】

A field study was conducted through interviews on offshore islands in Taiwan to investigate the energy usage of local residents. A comparison of household appliance usage in mainland Taiwan with that on the offshore islands revealed that, overall, the most commonly used household appliances are steam cookers/rice cookers, water dispensers, and washing machines. For other household appliances, Levels 2 and 3 offshore isles have lower use penetration rates compared with those in mainland Taiwan and on Level 1 offshore isles, particularly for the use of computers. By contrast, the use penetration rate for chest freezers on Levels 2 and 3 offshore isles is high, and each household has one or more freezers on average. This appliance is not a commonly observed household product in mainland Taiwan or on Level 1 offshore isles. Furthermore, because of the government policy, every household on parts of Level 2 offshore isles and on all Level 3 offshore isles has a fixed monthly charge of electricity. The transportation of liquefied petroleum gas is also inconvenient, and the gas price is slightly higher, leading to the tendency of residents to consume excessive amounts of electrical energy, which does not correspond with the aim of the government to conserve energy and reduce carbon emissions; thus, the relevant authorities’ review and improvement on energy consumption on Levels 2 and 3 offshore isles are required.

【 授权许可】

CC BY   
© 2015 by the authors; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.