Toxics | |
Additivity and Interactions in Ecotoxicity of Pollutant Mixtures: Some Patterns, Conclusions, and Open Questions | |
Ismael Rodea-Palomares1  Miguel González-Pleiter1  Keila Martín-Betancor1  Roberto Rosal2  Francisca Fernández-Pi༚s1  | |
[1] Departamento de Biología, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid E-28049, Spain; E-Mails:;Departamento de Ingeniería Química, Universidad de Alcalá, Alcalá de Henares, Madrid E-28871, Spain; E-Mail: | |
关键词: mixtures; additivity; synergism; | |
DOI : 10.3390/toxics3040342 | |
来源: mdpi | |
【 摘 要 】
Understanding the effects of exposure to chemical mixtures is a common goal of pharmacology and ecotoxicology. In risk assessment-oriented ecotoxicology, defining the scope of application of additivity models has received utmost attention in the last 20 years, since they potentially allow one to predict the effect of any chemical mixture relying on individual chemical information only. The gold standard for additivity in ecotoxicology has demonstrated to be
【 授权许可】
CC BY
© 2015 by the authors; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.
【 预 览 】
Files | Size | Format | View |
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RO202003190005788ZK.pdf | 525KB | download |