On the Design of an Elegant CFO Estimate System with the Assistance of Pilots for OFDM Transmission

Applied Sciences

Tsui-Tsai Lin¹  Fuh-Hsin Hwang² 

[1] Department of Electronics Engineering, National United University, No. 2 Lien-Da, Miaoli 360, Taiwan; E-Mail:;Department of Optoelectronics and Communication Engineering, National Kaohsiung Normal University, No. 62, Shenjhong Road, Yanchao, Kaohsiung 824, Taiwan

关键词: orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM);    carrier frequency offset (CFO);    pilot-based CFO estimation;    interpolation;    iterative;   

DOI  :  10.3390/app5041773

来源: mdpi

【 摘 要 】

We present an improved line search method of the carrier frequency offset (CFO) estimate technique for OFDM systems aided with pilots. Unlike the conventional approaches, prior knowledge of channel order is unnecessary for the presented scheme, because we apply an interpolation technique for obtaining the extended channel frequency response. The search mechanism of the proposed approach is primarily based on the criterion that CFO can be found by discovering the frequency that achieves the minimum value of the well-defined channel residual energy. In addition, we substitute the line search method with an iterative approach to reduce the proposed estimator’s complexity. Analytical and simulation results have been conducted to verify the efficacy of the proposed schemes in this paper.

【 授权许可】

CC BY   
© 2015 by the authors; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.