期刊论文详细信息
lranian journal of Clinical Infectious Diseases
An Analytical Study of Health System Managers’ Decision-Making Models
Kamran Bagheri Lankarani1  Hassan Joulaei1  Zahrataj Mohammad Alinejad3  Bahram Heshmati4  Alireza Mooghali3  Mojtaba Akbari2 
[1] Health Policy Research Center, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IR Iran;School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IR Iran;Department of Management, Central Office, Payame-Noor University, Shiraz, IR Iran;HIV/AIDS Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IR Iran
关键词: Decision Making;    Health System;    Health Policy;    Nurse Administrators;   
DOI  :  10.17795/semj31330
学科分类:基础医学
来源: Shiraz University of Medical Sciences
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【 摘 要 】

Background:Culturaldifferencesbetweencountriesmayleadtodifferentdecision-makingstyles.Thismaycontributetovariedstylechoicesbeingusedbymanagers(indiversecountries),whoplaykeyrolesinorganizations’decision-makingprocesses.Objectives:Thepresentstudywasconductedtoanalyzedecision-makingmodelsusedbyhealthsystemmanagersinIran.PatientsandMethods:Thiswasaqualitativeresearchstudyconductedbyinterviews.Theparticipantsincluded30healthsystemmembersemployedatmicro,intermediateandmacrolevels.Inadditiontothequalitativecomponentoftheresearch,aftercodingtheresponseswereused.Togatherqualitativedata,participantswereinvitedtoillustratetheirviewsandperceptionsofhowtheyprocessedallocationdecisionsincomplexsystemsandwhatfactorstheyapplied.Datasaturationwasreachedifanexaggeratedresponsewasfoundduringanalysisoftheinterview,andtheresponsewasremovedfromthesample.Results:Thecollaborative,authoritysubmissionandconsultativedecision-makingstyleswerethemostwidelyusedamongIranianhealthsystemmanagers.Themostwidelyusedinformationsourcesfordecision-makingwereofficialinformation,internalexperts’opinions,mentalbackgroundandregulations,andupperleveldocuments.Furthermore,16.7%ofthemanagersbelievedthattheyalwayshadfreedomindecision-making.Therewasnosignificantassociationbetweenmanagers’decision-makingmodelandtheirpositionlevelsinthesystem,ortheirlevelofeducation.Conclusions:Crisisfrominsideorout-sidetheorganizationcanaffecthealthsystemmanagers’decision-makingprocesses.Duringthedecision-makingprocess,themostcommonrestrictionscanbeattributedtoashortageofmanpowerandothersources.

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