期刊论文详细信息
lranian journal of Clinical Infectious Diseases
Demographic Features of Patients in Methadone Maintenance Treatment, Referred To Private Mmt Clinic, Sari-Iran (2009-2010)
MehrdadTavakkoli1  Seyyed Hamzeh Hosseini2  AmirHamta3  MehrdadTaghipour4 
[1] School of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran;Department of Psychiatry, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran;Department of Psychiatry, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran;Corresponding Author: Mehrdad Taghipour , Cancer Research Center, School of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
关键词: Demographic Features;    Drug Dependence;    Methadone;   
DOI  :  10.17795/semj10198
学科分类:基础医学
来源: Shiraz University of Medical Sciences
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【 摘 要 】

Introduction:Addictiontoopioidsposesseriousproblemsforcommunities,families,andindividuals.Solutionssometimesseemuncertain,difficult,andcontroversial.Mostofpatientscannottoleratedrugabstinencepermanentlyandtheycontinuetolivethroughpreparingandusingdrugspermanentlyifthereisnomethodofmaintenancetreatment.MethadoneMaintenancetreatment(MMT)hasbecomeamajorinterventioninthecareandtreatmentofdrugdependenceinmanycountries.NowMMTisusedasamaintenancemethodinSariandwedecidedtoevaluatethismethodinaddictedpatientsinprivateMMTclinic.MethodandMaterials:Thiscross-sectionaldescriptivestudywasperformedfromApril2009toApril2010inallpatientswhohavebeenreferredfortreatmenttotheprivateMMTclinicduringthisyear.Thetoolsforsearchingwereepidemiologicquestionnaire,patientsfileandinterview.Collecteddatawasanalyzedusingthedescriptivestatistics.Results:Datacollectedfrom200patientswereanalyzed.Mostpatients(142patients)wereurban.44patients(22%)hadfinishedhighschooland36(18%)hadhighereduca-tions.155patientsuseopium.85patientshavetreatmenthistoryoftheiraddictioninrecentyears.38(19%)subjectshadsuspicioussexualrelations.67(33.5%)caseshaddepressionand68(34%)oneshadaggressivebehavioronthebasisofDSM-IVcriterion.66patients(33%)hadfull-timejobs.Conclusion:ThisstudyshowsthemostcommonsubstancethatuseinIranisstillopium.Anditusesinallrangeofages.Alargenumberofourpatientshadfinishedhighschoolandhighereducationdegrees.Soitshowstheimportanceofpreventivestrategiesinsociety

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