期刊论文详细信息
Journal of Applied Biological Sciences
Production of Thermostable and Acidophilic Amylase from Thermophilic Bacillus licheniformis JAR-26
Ram LAL1  Atul KAUSHIK1  Jeevan JYOTI1  Nand LAL1 
关键词: Acidophilic amylase;    Bacillus sp.;    Liquefaction;    Thermostable;    Saccharification;   
DOI  :  
学科分类:生物科学(综合)
来源: Nobel Bilim ve Arasirma Merkezi/Nobel Science and Research Cente
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【 摘 要 】

Thepresentstudyhasbeenconductedon120bacterialisolatescollectedfromspoiledstarchymaterialslikewheatflourandbreaddough,soilandspoiledsourmaterialsliketomatoes,citrusfruitsandpearsetc.Theseisolateswerescreenedfortheproductionofextracellularacidophilicandthermostableamylases.Fiveisolatesexhibitedgoodamylaseactivity.PreliminaryidentificationoftheseisolatesshowedthattheyallbelongtothegenusBacillus,sotheyweredesignatedasBacillussp.JAR-4,JAR-26,JAR-29,JAR-53andJAR-76.IsolateJAR-26showingmaximumstarchhydrolysiswasfurthersubjectedtobiochemicaltestingandonthebasisofresultsitwasdesignatedasBacilluslicheniformisJAR-26.Itwasabletogrowupto550CatpH5.5andshowedremarkableliquefactionaswellassaccharificationactivity.TheoptimumperiodformaximumcellgrowthandamylaseproductionincaseofBacillussp.JAR-26wasfoundtobe36hat450C.Theoptimumtemperatureforenzymeassaywas850CatpH5.5.Theenzymewasalsothermostableas100%activitywasobservedat850Cand55%activityretainedat1000Cand48%activityat1040Cwhenheatedfor30min.

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