期刊论文详细信息
Journal of Applied Biological Sciences
Venomous Spiders of Turkey (Araneae)
Tarık DANIŞMAN1  Derya ULAŞOĞLU1  Zafer SANCAK1  İlkay ÇORAK1  Nazife YİĞİT1  Abdullah BAYRAM1 
关键词: Spider;    Venom;    Turkey;    Araneae;   
DOI  :  
学科分类:生物科学(综合)
来源: Nobel Bilim ve Arasirma Merkezi/Nobel Science and Research Cente
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【 摘 要 】

Over50.000specieshavebeendescribedontheworld.Amongthemabout100speciesaredangerousforhuman.MembersofLatrodectusandLoxoscelessharethehabitatsofhumanbeings.Chemically,spidervenomisheterogeneous,andcontainspolypeptide,polyamine,nucleicacid,freeaminoacid,monoamine,neurotoxin,enzymeandinorganicelements.Inenzymes,proteases,hyaluronidase,sphingo-myelinase,phospholipaseandisomeraseformnecrosis.Venomisneurotoxic,anditcausesparalysis.InTurkey,somespeciesofLatrodectus,Steatoda,Loxosceles,Cheiracanthium,Segestria,Agelena,Tegenaria,AraneusandArgiopearevenomous.ThespecimensthatcollectedfromdifferenthabitatsandlocalitiesofTurkeywereexaminedunderstereomicroscope.Theywereidentifiedasspecieslevel,andthevenomorgansofsomespiderswereinvestigatedmorphologicallywiththelightandelectronmicroscope.

【 授权许可】

Unknown   

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