期刊论文详细信息
Electronic journal of geotechnical engineering
Response Study of Underground Pipes Due to Varying Impact of Surface Accidental Explosions
Akinola Johnson Olarewaju1 
[1] Civil Engineering Department, School of Engineering,Federal Polytechnic, Ilaro, P.M.B. 50, ILARO, Ogun State, NIGERIA
关键词: Surface Accidental Explosion;    Underground Pipes;    Response;    Pressure Loads;    Explosives.;   
DOI  :  
来源: Oklahoma State University
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【 摘 要 】

Accidentalexplosionscancreatesufficienttremorstodamageabovegroundandsubstructuresoverawidearea.Inthisstudy,effectsofvaryingdegreesandimpactofsurfaceaccidentalexplosionsonburiedpipeswereobserved.Steelandconcretepipesburiedinloosesand,densesandandundrainedclayat1mdepthbelowthegroundsurfaceweremodelled.Loadparametersduetosurfaceaccidentalexplosionsweredeterminedforvariousexplosivesrangingfrom10kgTNTto250kgTNTusingUnifiedFacilitiesCriteria(2008).AnalysiswascarriedoutonsimulatedmodelsusingtimeintegratedtechniquesinABAQUS/Explicit,afiniteelementnumericalcode.Observedparametersatthecrown,invertandspring-lineofburiedpipesaredisplacement,pressure,stressandstrain.Fromtheresults,remarkableresponsewasobservedatsurfaceaccidentalexplosionloadsmagnitude(eitherside-onoverpressureorpeakreflectedpressure)of10kPaandabove.Forexplosiongeneratingpressureloadsoflessthan10kPa,noresponsewasobservedinthepipesburiedinthegroundmediaconsidered.

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