A full GPU implementation of a numerical method for simulating capsule suspensions

Journal of Biomechanical Science and Engineering

Takami YAMAGUCHI¹  Daiki MATSUNAGA²  Toshihiro OMORI²  Yohsuke IMAI²  Takuji ISHIKAWA² 

[1] Department of Biomedical Engineering, Tohoku University;Department of Bioengineering and Robotics, Tohoku University

关键词: Suspension;    Boundary integral formulation;    Multi GPUs;    Parallel computing;    Stokes flow;   

DOI  :  10.1299/jbse.14-00039

来源: Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers

【 摘 要 】

References(32)Cited-By(5)Although boundary element (BE) based methods are highly accurate for simulating capsule suspensions in Stokes flows, computational time has been a major issue, even when only a few capsules are simulated.We propose a full graphics processing unit (GPU) implementation of a numerical method coupling the BE method of fluid mechanics with the finite element method of membrane mechanics.In single GPU computing, the performance achieves 0.12 TFlop/s when computing one capsule (2562 nodes and 5120 elements) and 0.29 TFlop/s for two capsules.The performance increases with the number of capsules, achieving a maximum of 0.59 TFlop/s.We also implement a multi-GPU method with the data communication overlapping the computation.A weak scaling test shows perfect scalability for any number of computational nodes per GPU, indicating that the communication time is completely hidden.For a practical use of the present results, we estimate the computational time required for 10000 time steps.When we simulate one capsule and two capsules on one GPU, only 2.0 and 9.1 minutes are required to complete the simulation, respectively, and a simulation with 256 capsules on 16 GPUs takes 3.8 days.

【 授权许可】

Unknown