In Vivo Assessment of Acceleration of Motor Activity Associated With Acetylcholine Release via 5-Hydroxytryptamine4 Receptor in Dog Intestine

The Japanese Journal of Pharmacology

Akira Furuichi¹  Takashi Kanematsu¹  Akihito Enjoji¹  Yasuko Sakurai-Yamashita²  Noriaki Makimoto¹  Shunsuke Kawakami¹  Kohtaro Taniyama² 

[1] Department of Surgery, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences;Department of Pharmacology, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences

关键词: In vivo microdialysis;    Receptor autoradiography;    Mosapride;    SB204070;   

DOI  :  10.1254/jjp.90.28

学科分类：药理学

来源: Nihon Yakuri Gakkai Henshuubu / Japanese Pharmacological Society

【 摘 要 】

References(36)Cited-By(10)Effect of mosapride, a benzamide, on the motor activity associated with the release of endogenous acetylcholine (ACh) from enteric neurons was examined in the ileum of anesthetized dogs using an in vivo microdialysis method and compared with the effect of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT). Intraarterial administration of 5-HT accelerated intestinal motor activity and increased the concentration of dialysate ACh, and the responses were inhibited by SB204070, a specific 5-HT4-receptor antagonist, but were apparently not affected by methiothepin, ketanserin and granisetron. Intraarterial administration of mosapride, a prokinetic benzamide, accelerated intestinal motor activity and the concentration of dialysate ACh increased. The effects of mosapride were antagonized by SB204070. Specific [125I]SB207710 binding was observed in the myenteric and submucosal plexuses and muscle layers of dog ileum by in vitro receptor autoradiography. High densities of [125I]SB207710 binding sites were detected in the myenteric and submucosal plexuses. Mosapride as well as SB204070 inhibited [125I]SB207710 binding. Thus, in the whole body of dogs, 5-HT and mosapride accelerated the intestinal motor activity due to the increases in ACh release mediated by stimulation of the 5-HT4 receptor.

【 授权许可】

Unknown