Introduction

Climate Research

Nils Chr. Stenseth¹  Andreas Lindén³  Niclas Jonzén²  Torbjørn Ergon¹ 

[1] Centre for Ecological and Evolutionary Synthesis (CEES), Department of Biology, University of Oslo, PO Box 1006 Blindern, 0316 Oslo, Norway;Department of Theoretical Ecology, Ecology Building, Lund University, 22362 Lund, Sweden;Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences, Integrative Ecology Unit, PO Box 65 (Viikinkaari 1), Helsinki University, 00014 Helsinki, Finland

关键词: NAO;    Winter ecology;    Range expansion;    Heat stress;    Climate indices;    Climate change;   

DOI  :  10.3354/cr00710

来源: Inter-Research Science Publishing

【 授权许可】

Unknown