International Journal of Biomedical and Advance Research | |
A Study on Role of Octreotide on Outcome of Patients with Acute Pancreatitis | |
Lalitbhushan S Waghmare1  Manish Swarnkar1  Pankaj Gharde1  Hrituraj Rohariya1  Vijay Manohar Bhagat1  Pramita Muntode1  Vinay V Shahapurkar1  Anoop Sharma1  Dhirendra Dhairyashil Wagh1  | |
关键词: Acute Pancreatitis; Octreotide; Hospital Stay; Mortality; | |
DOI : 10.7439/ijbar.v4i11.569 | |
学科分类:药学、药理学、毒理学(综合) | |
来源: Scholar Science Journals | |
【 摘 要 】
Introduction:? Mild or edematous pancreatitis is a self limiting disease, morbidity and mortality is considerably high in cases of severe necrotizing pancreatitis. Octreotide is considered to be the drug which reduces the secretion of insulin, glucagon and vasoactive intestinal peptide. It also reduces splanchnic blood flow, gastrointestinal motility, absorption of water, electrolytes and nutrients from gut. Materials and method:? This retrospective study was done on patients admitted for the treatment of acute pancreatitis at a tertiary care hospital in Central India. The diagnosis of patients was established after biochemical and radiological investigations. The data of inpatient records were taken from the medical records department of the hospital. Results:? The mean age in octreotide group (Group A) was 35 ??16.45 years and 40???17.51 years in Group B (t? A/B ?1.061; p??0.294). Both the groups were comparable gender wise; there was no significance (X 2 ?=0.12, p0.72).All the patients in octreotide group survived but there were three deaths in control group, F test was applied and the p value was; p?0.011. The mean hospital stay was 10 days ? 7.10 in octreotide group while it was 7 days???3.65 in control group (t? A/B ?=1.1916; p??0.061). All the p values in this comparable study are non-significant. Conclusion:? In our study we found that octreotide does not affect the final outcome of patients with acute pancreatitis. There is no effect on hospital stay and reduced need of analgesics in patients with acute pancreatitis.
【 授权许可】
CC BY
【 预 览 】
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