Revista Brasileira de Otorrinolaringologia | |
The prevalence of hearing loss in an elderly population in Rio de Janeiro: a cross-sectional study | |
Universidade Aberta da Terceira Idade1  Mattos, Leila Couto1  Veras, Renato Peixoto1  UERJ1  | |
关键词: aging; epidemiology; hearing loss; presbyacusis; prevalence.; | |
DOI : 10.1590/S0034-72992007000500011 | |
学科分类:医学(综合) | |
来源: Associacao Brasileira de Otorrinolaringologia e Cirurgia Cervicofacial | |
【 摘 要 】
Hearing loss in the elderly is one of the most frequent chronic diseases. AIM: to estimate the prevalence of hearing loss in a representative sample of elderly people (aged 65 or over) in the city of Rio de Janeiro. MATERIAL AND METHOD: a prospective, cross-sectional population-based study with 238 elderly people aged 65 years or more (198 women and 40 men). RESULTS: the prevalence of hearing loss was 39.4% (better ear) and 61.6% (worse ear) in the female group, 60% (better ear) and 77.5% (worse ear) in the male group, and 42.9% and 64.3% in the study population. Mild hearing loss was the most prevalent level of hearing loss. CONCLUSION: the prevalence of hearing loss in the study population was significant and in accordance with others relevant international epidemiological studies. Longitudinal studies are needed to better understand age-related hearing loss.
【 授权许可】
Unknown
【 预 览 】
Files | Size | Format | View |
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RO201912050602655ZK.pdf | 127KB | download |