Essential oils from leaves of cryptocarya spp from the atlantic rain forest

Química Nova

Instituto Agronômico de Campinas, Campinas, Brazil¹  Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, Brazil¹  Araújo, Carla C. de¹  Facanali, Roselaine¹  Marques, Márcia O. M.¹  Universidade Estadual de São Paulo, Araraquara, Brazil¹  Moraes, Pedro L. R. de¹  Cavalheiro, Alberto J.¹  Telascrea, Marcelo¹ 

关键词: essential oils;    Cryptocarya spp.;    Lauraceae.;   

DOI  :  10.1590/S0100-40422008000300007

学科分类：化学（综合）

来源: Sociedade Brasileira de Quimica

【 摘 要 】

The essential oils from leaves of four Cryptocarya spp endemic in the Brazilian Atlantic rain forest were obtained by hydrodistillation and shown by GC-MS analysis to contain mono and sesquiterpenes. The major components of the oil of Cryptocarya moschata were linalool (34.3%), a-terpinene (17.0%), g-terpinene (10.4%), 1,8-cineole (5.8%) and trans-ocimene (4.8%), whilst those of C. botelhensis were a-pinene (22.7%), b-pinene (9.2%), trans-verbenol (8.4%), trans-pinocarveol (5.5%) and myrtenal (5.4%). The principal compounds of C. mandioccana oil were b-caryophyllene (13.8%), spathulenol (10.2%), caryophyllene oxide (7.8%), d-cadinene (6.9%) and bicyclogermacrene (6.4%), whilst those of C. saligna were germacrene D (15.5%), bicyclogermacrene (13.8%), spathulenol (11.8%) and germacrene B (5.7%).

【 授权许可】

Unknown