Assessment of metallic element contamination in sediments from the Santos - São Vicente Estuarine System

Química Nova

Abessa, Denis M. S.¹  Instituto de Pesquisas Energéticas e Nucleares, São Paulo, Brasil¹  Universidade Estadual Paulista, São Vicente, Brasil¹  Hortellani, Marcos Antonio¹  Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brasil¹  Sousa, Eduinetty C. P. M.¹  Sarkis, Jorge E. S.¹ 

关键词: sediments;    metal contamination;    normalization.;   

DOI  :  10.1590/S0100-40422008000100003

学科分类：化学（综合）

来源: Sociedade Brasileira de Quimica

【 摘 要 】

Three approaches were applied to evaluate metal contamination in 41 sediment samples from the Santos – São Vicente Estuarine System: normalization to Al, statistical analysis and sediment quality guidelines (SQGs). The results showed increases in the concentrations of Zn, Ni, Pb, Cd, Cr and Hg, which seemed to be associated with human activities. The levels of Al, Fe and Co probably were associated with crustal material or natural weathering processes. About 45% of the samples presented concentrations exceeding TEL-ERL, levels occasionally associated with adverse biological effects. Four of these samples presented concentrations above PEL-ERM, levels frequently associated with adverse biological effects.

【 授权许可】

Unknown