Inégalité des chances et agressivité motrice

Mathématiques et sciences humaines. Mathematics and social sciences

Collard, Luc¹ 

关键词: experimental game theory;    motor aggressiveness;    sporting game;    mixed strategy;   

DOI  :  10.4000/msh.10293

学科分类：数学（综合）

来源: College de France * Ecole des Hautes Etudes en Sciences Sociales (E H E S S)

【 摘 要 】

The goal of the present work was to experimentally verify Elias's hypothesis [1986], according to which unfair sporting situations lead to aggressive outbursts. To this end, adult volunteers were subjected to an inherently unfair 6-a-side game which lacked a balanced tactical basis. At the start of the game, a decision is taken separately by each team: the choice of one of two possible balls. One team's potential score depends on the choice of the ball made by the other team. The scoring matrix is designed in such a way that every time a point is scored, one of the two teams feels penalized by its opening choice. The originality of the present work consisted in ending the game with a potentially aggressive motor action. Starting from opposite ends of a sports hall, the two teams have to touch their ball down in the opposing end zone in order to definitively acquire the previously scored points. Each team is free to prevent the other one from achieving its objective by any means it sees fit…

【 授权许可】

Unknown