期刊论文详细信息
Clinical and Experimental Rheumatology | |
Resetting the immune system with immunoablation and autologous haematopoietic stem cell transplantation in autoimmune diseases | |
Tobias Alexander1  Andreas Radbruch1  Falk Hiepe1  Renate Arnold1  | |
关键词: Stem cell transplantation; autoimmune diseases; autologous hematopoietic stem cells transept (ASCT); immune reset; immune reconstitution; Autoimmune diseases; stem cell transplantation; autologous hematopoietic stem cells transept (ASCT); | |
DOI : | |
学科分类:医学(综合) | |
来源: Pacini Editore SpA | |
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【 摘 要 】
B lymphocytes provide essential mechanisms of protection against infectious diseases. The secretion of specific antibodies by long-lived plasma cells is thought to account for the improved resistance afforded by most successful vaccines against pathogens. Accordingly, a goal in vaccine development is to induce potent B cell responses in order to drive the efficient formation of long-lived antibody-secreting cells. However, the roles of activated B cells are complex in infectious diseases. It was recently observed that activated B cells could also negatively regulate host defence mechanisms, both during primary infection and, after vaccination, upon secondary challenge, via mechanisms involving their production of the anti-inflammatory cytokines interleukin (IL)-10 and IL-35. Remarkably, the B cells expressing IL-10 and IL-35 in vivo were distinct subsets of IgMhiCD19+CD138hi antibody-secreting cells. A better understanding of the diverse roles of these distinct antibody-secreting cell subsets in immunity and immunological memory, as well as of the signals controlling their generation, might help the rational development of better prophylactic and therapeutic vaccines.【 授权许可】
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RO201912020417680ZK.pdf | 554KB | ![]() |