Intracellular molecular interactions of antitumor drug amsacrine (m‐AMSA) as revealed by surface‐enhanced Raman spectroscopy

FEBS Letters

Manfait, Michel¹  Morjani, Hamid¹  Chourpa, Igor¹  Riou, Jean-François² 

[1] Laboratoire de Spectroscopie Biomoléculaire, UFR de Pharmacie, Université de Reims, 51 rue Cognacq Jay, 51096 Reims Cedex, France;Rhône-Poulenc Rorer, S.A., Département de Biologie, 94403 Vitry sur Seine, France

关键词: SER spectroscopy;    Confocal microspectroscopy;    Topisomerase II inhibitor;    Amsacrine;    Ternary cleavable complex;    K562 cell line;    Amsacrine (m-AMSA);    4′-(9-acridinyl-amino)-methanesulphon-m-anisidide);    o-AMSA;    4′-(9-acridinyl-amino)-methane-sulphon-o-anisidide) SER;    surface-enhanced Raman scattering;   

DOI  :  10.1016/S0014-5793(96)01141-6

学科分类：生物化学/生物物理

来源: John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

【 摘 要 】

Cytotoxicity of several classes of antitumor DNA intercalators is thought to result from disturbance of DNA metabolism following trapping of the nuclear enzyme DNA topoisomerase II as a covalent complex on DNA. Here, molecular interactions of the potent antitumor drug amsacrine (m-AMSA), an inhibitor of topoisomerase II, within living K562 cancer cells have been studied using surface-enhanced Raman (SER) spectroscopy. The work is based on data of the previously performed model SER experiments dealing with amsacrine/ DNA, drug/topoisomerase II and drug/DNA/topoisomerase II complexes in aqueous buffer solutions. The SER data indicated two kinds of amsacrine interactions in the model complexes with topoisomerase II alone or within ternary complex: non-specific (via the acridine moiety) and specific to the enzyme conformation (via the side chain of the drug). These two types of interactions have been both revealed by the micro-SER spectra of amsacrine within living K562 cancer cells. Our data suppose the specific interactions of amsacrine with topoisomerase II via the side chain of the drug (particular feature of the drug/topoisomerase II and ternary complexes) to be crucial for its inhibitory activity.

【 授权许可】

Unknown