Forskolin decreases sensitivity of brain adenylate cyclase to inhibition by 2′,5′‐dideoxyadenosine

FEBS Letters

Stübner, Dorothee¹  Johnson, Roger A.¹ 

[1] Department of Physiology and Biophysics, State University of New York, Health Sciences Center, Stony Brook, NY 11794-8661, USA

关键词: Adenylate cyclase;    P-site;    Dideoxyadenosine;    2′;    5′-;    Deoxyadenosine 3′-monophosphate;    2′-;    Forskolin;    Calmodulin;    (Brain);    2′d3′ AMP;    2′-deoxyadenosine 3′-monophosphate;    2′5′ ddAdo;    2′;    5′-dideoxyadenosine;    DTT;    dithiothreitol;    GTPγS;    guanosine 5′-O-(3-thiotriphosphate);    GPP(NH)P;    guanyl-5′yl (β;    γ-imino)diphosphate;    IBMX;    3-isobutyl-1-methylxanthine;    TEA-HCl;    triethanolamine-HCl;   

DOI  :  10.1016/0014-5793(89)80452-1

学科分类：生物化学/生物物理

来源: John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

【 摘 要 】

The effects of forskolin on the sensitivity of adenylate cyclase to ‘P’-site-mediated inhibition were studied. Stimulation of crude and purified preparations of adenylate cyclase by forskolin led to decreased sensitivity to inhibition by 2′,5′dideoxyadenosine with enzyme from rat and bovine brain. This is in contrast with the enhancement of P-site sensitivity induced by calmodulin, divalent cations, and stable GTP analogs and is in contrast with behavior seen with enzyme from liver and S49 cyc⁻ membranes. The effect of forskolin on P-site sensitivity of the brain adenylate cyclase was not dependent on the presence of G-proteins or calmodulin. It was not the consequence of proteolysis nor was it due to an obvious artifact in the assay procedures. This distinct behavior of the brain enzyme is most likely due to a structural difference in the catalytic subunit.

【 授权许可】

Unknown