The role of postoperative radiotherapy for stage I/II/III thymic tumor—results of the ChART retrospective database

Journal of Thoracic Disease

Chun Chen^{1,18    6}  Youbing Cui⁶  Hezhong Chen^{10    3}  Jianhua Fu^{1,13    1,14    1,5    1,19}  Xinming Zhou^1,16  Jin Xiang^3,20  Department of Thoracic Surgery^3,20  Liewen Pang^{7    12}  Zhitao Gu^3,20  Yangchun Liu^1,2  Qianwen Liu^{1,13    1,17}  Yuan Liu^3,20  Lijie Tan³  Yin Li^{8    3,21}  Peng Zhang^{1,17    4    11}  Zhentao Yu^1,9    Members of the Chinese Alliance for Research in Thymomas¹  Keneng Chen⁴  Yi Shen^1,15  Yongyu Liu^3,21  Yucheng Wei^1,15  Yun Wang^{1,14    10    1,15    8}  Yongtao Han^1,19  Fu Yang¹¹  Renquan Zhang^{1,5    1,18}  Wentao Fang^3,20 

[1] Department of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Esophageal Cancer Institute, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230022, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Jiangxi People’s Hospital, Nanchang 330006, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Esophageal Cancer Institute, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Esophageal Cancer Institute, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230022, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Jiangxi People’s Hospital, Nanchang 330006, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230022, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Esophageal Cancer Institute, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230022, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Jiangxi People’s Hospital, Nanchang 330006, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Jiangxi People’s Hospital, Nanchang 330006, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Esophageal Cancer Institute, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230022, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Jiangxi People’s Hospital, Nanchang 330006, China;Department of Thoracic Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China;Department of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Esophageal Cancer Institute, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Beijing Cancer Hospital, Beijing 100142, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Esophageal Cancer Institute, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Esophageal Cancer Institute, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Beijing Cancer Hospital, Beijing 100142, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Beijing Cancer Hospital, Beijing 100142, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Esophageal Cancer Institute, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Beijing Cancer Hospital, Beijing 100142, China;Department of Thoracic Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230022, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230022, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230022, China;Department of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Esophageal Cancer Institute, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao 266001, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130021, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Esophageal Cancer Institute, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Esophageal Cancer Institute, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao 266001, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130021, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao 266001, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Esophageal Cancer Institute, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao 266001, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130021, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130021, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Esophageal Cancer Institute, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao 266001, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China;Department of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Esophageal Cancer Institute, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, ChinaDepartment of Endocrinology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Esophageal Cancer Institute, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Esophageal Cancer Institute, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, ChinaDepartment of Endocrinology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, ChinaDepartment of Endocrinology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Esophageal Cancer Institute, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, ChinaDepartment of Endocrinology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Esophageal Cancer Institute, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, ChinaDepartment of Endocrinology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China;Department of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Esophageal Cancer Institute, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450008, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Esophageal Cancer Institute, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Esophageal Cancer Institute, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450008, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450008, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Esophageal Cancer Institute, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450008, China;Department of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Esophageal Cancer Institute, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Sichuan Cancer Hospital, Chengdu 610041, ChinaDepartment of Esophageal Cancer, Tianjin Cancer Hospital, Tianjin 300060, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Esophageal Cancer Institute, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Esophageal Cancer Institute, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Sichuan Cancer Hospital, Chengdu 610041, ChinaDepartment of Esophageal Cancer, Tianjin Cancer Hospital, Tianjin 300060, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Sichuan Cancer Hospital, Chengdu 610041, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Esophageal Cancer Institute, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Sichuan Cancer Hospital, Chengdu 610041, ChinaDepartment of Esophageal Cancer, Tianjin Cancer Hospital, Tianjin 300060, ChinaDepartment of Esophageal Cancer, Tianjin Cancer Hospital, Tianjin 300060, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Esophageal Cancer Institute, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Sichuan Cancer Hospital, Chengdu 610041, ChinaDepartment of Esophageal Cancer, Tianjin Cancer Hospital, Tianjin 300060, China;Department of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Esophageal Cancer Institute, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200030, ChinaDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Changhai Hospital, Shanghai 200433, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Esophageal Cancer Institute, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Esophageal Cancer Institute, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200030, ChinaDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Changhai Hospital, Shanghai 200433, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200030, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Esophageal Cancer Institute, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200030, ChinaDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Changhai Hospital, Shanghai 200433, ChinaDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Changhai Hospital, Shanghai 200433, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Esophageal Cancer Institute, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200030, ChinaDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Changhai Hospital, Shanghai 200433, China;Department of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200080, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200080, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200080, China;Department of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Esophageal Cancer Institute, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, ChinaDepartment of Endocrinology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Esophageal Cancer Institute, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Esophageal Cancer Institute, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, ChinaDepartment of Endocrinology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, ChinaDepartment of Endocrinology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, China;Department of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Esophageal Cancer Institute, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Esophageal Cancer Institute, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Esophageal Cancer Institute, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, China;Department of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Esophageal Cancer Institute, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Esophageal Cancer Institute, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Esophageal Cancer Institute, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Esophageal Cancer Institute, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Esophageal Cancer Institute, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China;Department of Thoracic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao 266001, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao 266001, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao 266001, China;Department of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Esophageal Cancer Institute, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou 350001, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou 310022, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Esophageal Cancer Institute, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Esophageal Cancer Institute, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou 350001, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou 310022, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou 350001, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Esophageal Cancer Institute, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou 350001, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou 310022, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou 310022, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Esophageal Cancer Institute, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou 350001, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou 310022, China;Department of Endocrinology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, ChinaDepartment of Endocrinology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, ChinaDepartment of Endocrinology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, China;Department of Thoracic Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou 350001, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou 350001, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou 350001, China;Department of Thoracic Surgery, Sichuan Cancer Hospital, Chengdu 610041, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Sichuan Cancer Hospital, Chengdu 610041, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Sichuan Cancer Hospital, Chengdu 610041, China;Department of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200030, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200030, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200030, China;Department of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Esophageal Cancer Institute, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200080, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Liaoning Cancer Hospital, Shenyang 110042, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Esophageal Cancer Institute, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Esophageal Cancer Institute, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200080, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Liaoning Cancer Hospital, Shenyang 110042, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200080, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Esophageal Cancer Institute, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200080, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Liaoning Cancer Hospital, Shenyang 110042, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Liaoning Cancer Hospital, Shenyang 110042, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Esophageal Cancer Institute, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200080, ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Liaoning Cancer Hospital, Shenyang 110042, China

关键词: Thymic tumor;    postoperative radiotherapy (PORT);    overall survival (OS);   

DOI  :  10.21037/jtd.2016.03.28

学科分类：呼吸医学

来源: Pioneer Bioscience Publishing Company

【 授权许可】

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