Pharmacognosy characterization of Melissa officinalis L.(toronjil)

Revista Cubana de Plantas Medicinales

Chávez Figueredo, Diosothys³  Sánchez Govín, Ester³  Hechevarría Sosa, Isabel³  Pino, Jorge¹  León Fernández, Marielys² 

[1] Instituto de Investigaciones de la Industria Alimentaria, Ciudad de La Habana, Cuba;Centro de Producción Local de Plantas Medicinales de Güira de Melena, La Habana, Cuba;Estación Experimental de Plantas Medicinales Dr. Juan Tomás Roig, La Habana, Cuba

关键词: : Melissa officinalis;    quality control;    Pharmacognosy;   

DOI  :  

学科分类：药理学

来源: Editorial Ciencias Medicas

【 摘 要 】

INTRODUCTION: Melissa officinalis L. known as toronjil in Cuba and in English speaking as lemon balm is very used due to its carminative, sedative, antibacterial and antiviral properties. OBJECTIVE: to conduct a pharmacognosy study of this plant of traditional use. METHODS: samples from sunlight and shadow partial farming were assessed, the different moments to harvest applying three types of drying. Numerical indexes ere determined according to the values obtained under the influence of assessed factors. RESULTS: the under sunlight, the harvest during April month and any of the study drying methods demonstrated the higher values to obtain an optimal quality drug. Also, a characterization of essential oil by gas chromatography attached to spectrophotometry was carried out as well as the follow-up of this metabolite by thin layer chromatography. CONCLUSIONS: the results obtained allowed us to collect the information necessary to establish the values for specifications of the vegetal drug quality.

【 授权许可】

CC BY-NC