Transformaciones agrícolas y despoblamiento en las comunidades rurales de la Región Pampeana Argentina

Estudios Geográficos

Ignacio de los Ríos Carmenado¹  Ricardo Stratta Fernández² 

[1] Departamento de Proyectos y Planificación Rural; Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingenieros Agrónomos; Universidad Politécnica de Madrid;Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias y Forestales. Universidad Nacional de la Plata

关键词: pequeñas localidades;    transformación agrícola;    despoblamiento rural;    intensificación agrícola;    cambios tecnológicos;    petites localités;    transformation agricole;    dépeuplement rural;    intensification agricole;    changements technologiques;   

DOI  :  

学科分类：自然科学（综合）

来源: Estudios Geograficos

【 摘 要 】

The aim of this work is to characterise the historical process of agricultural development in the Pampas and to examine —at the same time�? the main features of the rural depopulation process. This characterization is accomplished by defining four historical stages, according to four criteria that point out particular aspects in them: 1) external economic conditions; 2) domestic economic policy framework.; 3) the behaviour of the factors of production and innovation; 4) the urban-rural demographic changes. It is proved that one of the most important changes of this historical process has been the loss of rural population. The historical characterization reveals the agricultural change and analyses the effects of rural depopulation and urban concentration. The reflection on these effects will be useful to understand the region better and to raise appropriate local developing policies that will enable the rural communities sustainability.

【 授权许可】

Unknown