MINERALS OF VITIS VINIFERA GROWNING IN THE BORDER REGION OF RIO GRANDE DO SUL

Ciência Rural

Daudt, Carlos Eugenio¹  Durante, Edgar Cesar¹  Penna, Neidi Garcia¹ 

[1] Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM), Santa Maria

关键词: minerals;    petiole;    nitrogen;    vines     INTRODUÇÃOAlém de Carbono;    Hidrogênio e Oxigênio;    a planta necessita de outros elementos minerais como;    por exemplo;    Nitrogênio;    Fósforo;    Potássio;    Cálcio;    Magnésio;    Boro;    Ferro;    Manganês;    Zinco;    Cobre e Sódio;   

DOI  :  10.1590/S0103-84781993000100015

学科分类：农业科学（综合）

来源: Universidade Federal de Santa Maria * Centro de Ciencias Rurais

【 摘 要 】

Petioles of Vitis vinifera Cabernet Sauvignon, Pinot Chardonnay and Sauvignon Blanc were analyzed during eight (8) years for Nitrogen (N), Phosphorus (P), Potassium (K), Calcium (Ca), Magnesium (Mg), Iron (Fe), Copper (Cu), Sodium (Na), Manganese (Mn), Boron (Bo) and Zinc (Zn). Petioles were first dried in a forced air-draft oven at approximately 70°C for 48 hours, then ground and analyzed. Nitrogen was analyzed using microkjeldahl, P by colorimetric method, K and Na by flame emission, Ca, Mg, Fe, Cu, Mn and Zn by atomic absorption spectrometry and B by a colorimetric method using curcumin as a derivatizing agent. Average values for the eight years (8) found in the dry matter (DM) were for Cabernet Sauvignon (g/100g): 1.59N, 0.76P, 3. 28K, 0.93Ca and 0.28Mg and as mg/100g: 11.52Fe, 4.18Cu, 85.08Na, 70.17Mn, 2.07B and 13.97Zn; for Pinot Chardonnay (g/100g): 1.26N, 0.47P, 3.20K, 0.82Ca, 0.31 Mg and as mg/100g: 15.25Fe, 3.25Cu, 63.73Na, 42.91 Mn, 2.08B and 11.13Zn; for Sauvignon Blanc (g/100g): 1.51 N, 0.49P, 2.29K, 0.79Ca, 0,32Mg and as mg/100g: 16.01Fe, 5.91Cu, 76.02Na, 70.61Mn, 1.91B and 11.9Zn.

【 授权许可】

CC BY-NC