Revista Produção Online | |
A aplicação da programação inteira na solução logística do transporte de carga: o solver e suas limitações na busca pela solução ótima | |
Eugênio Correa Souza Junior1  Marco Aurélio Carino Bouzada1  Ricardo França Santos1  | |
[1] MADE/UNESA | |
关键词: Pesquisa Operacional; Programação Inteira; Solver; Logística de Distribuição; Otimização de Carga.; | |
DOI : | |
学科分类:社会科学、人文和艺术(综合) | |
来源: Associacao Brasileira de Engenharia de Producao (A B E P R O) | |
【 摘 要 】
This work tries to solve a typical logistics problem of Navy of Brazil regards the allocation, transportation and distribution of genera refrigerated for Military Organizations within Grande Rio (RJ). After a brief review of literature on Linear/Integer Programming and some of their applications, we proposed the use of Integer Programming, using the Excel’s Solver as a tool for obtaining the optimal load configuration for the fleet, obtaining the lower distribution costs in order to meet the demand schedule. The assumptions were met in a first attempt with a single spreadsheet, but it could not find a convergent solution, without degeneration problems and with a reasonable solution time. A second solution was proposed separating the problem into three phases, which allowed us to highlight the potential and limitations of the Solver tool. This study showed the importance of formulating a realistic model and of a detailed critical analysis, which could be seen through the lack of convergence of the first solution and the success achieved by the second one.
【 授权许可】
Unknown
【 预 览 】
Files | Size | Format | View |
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RO201911300518833ZK.pdf | 582KB | download |