Sequential detection of pseudocowpox virus and bovine papular stomatitis virus in a same calf in Japan

The Journal of Veterinary Medical Science

Kaori SHIMIZU¹  Akifumi OHTANI²  Haruna MATSUMOTO³  Hironori SETOYAMA⁴  Yuichi MATSUURA⁵ 

[1]Education and Research Center for Food Animal Health, Gifu University (GeFAH), 1-1 Yanagido, Gifu, Gifu 501-1193, Japan

[2]Laboratory of Food and Environmental Hygiene, Cooperative Department of Veterinary Medicine, Gifu University, 1-1 Yanagido, Gifu, Gifu 501-1193, Japan

[3]Miyazaki Livestock Hygiene Service Center, 3151-1 Shimonaka, Sadowara, Miyazaki, Miyazaki 880-0212, Japan

[4]National Institute of Animal Health, National Agriculture and Food Research Organization, 3-1-5 Kannondai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0856, Japan

[5]Yamaguchi Chubu Livestock Hygiene Service Center, 671-5 Kagawa, Yamaguchi, Yamaguchi 754-0897, Japan

关键词: bovine papular stomatitis virus;    calf;    coexistence;    pseudocowpox virus;   

DOI  :  10.1292/jvms.18-0367

学科分类：兽医学

来源: Japanese Society of Veterinary Science

【 摘 要 】

We detected parapoxviruses from environmental samples and calves with and without intraoral clinical signs and conducted molecular and serological analyses. Pseudocowpox virus (PCPV) was detected from a calf showing anorexia, frothy salivation, and erosion in the mucosa of the lip and tongue. At the time that PCPV was detected, bovine papular stomatitis viruses (BPSVs) were detected in environmental samples as well as in calves without intraoral clinical signs. BPSV, but not PCPV, was detected in the same calf after 22 days. Phylogenetic analysis revealed that genetically different PCPV strains exist in Japan. This is the first report on the detection of PCPV and BPSV sequentially in the same calf and coexistence of PCPV and BPSV in the same farm in Japan.

【 授权许可】

Unknown