Short communication: Identification and relationship of the autochthonous ‘Romé’ and ‘Rome Tinto’ grapevine cultivars

Spanish Journal of Agricultural Research

Antonio Amores-Arrocha¹  Ana Jiménez-Cantizano² 

[1] IFAPA, Centro Rancho de la Merced. Ctra. Cañada de la Loba (CA-3102) PK 3.1, 11471 Jerez de la Frontera, Cadiz;University of Cadiz, Faculty of Sciences, Dept. Chemical Engineering and Food Technology, Vegetal Production Area, Agrifood Campus of International Excellence (CeiA3), IVAGRO, P.O. Box 40, 11510 Puerto Real, Cadiz

关键词: Vitis vinifera;    SSR;    ampelography;    synonym;   

DOI  :  10.5424/sjar/2018164-13142

学科分类：农业科学（综合）

来源: I N I A

【 摘 要 】

The ‘Romé’ variety is considered an Andalusian (southern region in Spain) autochthonous black grape cultivar. However, several white and black grapevine accessions are known by this name, according toVitisInternational Variety Catalogue. The aim of the present work was to clarify the identity of the ‘Romé’ and ‘Rome Tinto’ as black grapevine cultivar. Eight accessions known as ‘Romé’ and two as ‘Rome Tinto’ were analyzed using 30 OIV descriptors and 22 SSR loci. The morphologic and genetic analysis showed that all accessions studied presented the same genotype and phenotype and grouped with South Spanish cultivars. This study helps to clarify the confusion over the identity of ‘Romé’ grapevine cultivar, and provides a solid basis to develop a germplasm collection to protect grapevine diversity and to recover cultivars that may be in danger of extinction.

【 授权许可】

Free