User evaluation of a novel SMS-based reminder system for supporting post-stroke rehabilitation

BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making

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[1] 0000 0004 1936 9377, grid.10548.38, Department of Computer and Systems Sciences (DSV), Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden;0000 0004 1937 0626, grid.4714.6, Division of Occupational Therapy, Department of Neurobiology Care Sciences and Society, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden;0000 0004 1937 0626, grid.4714.6, Division of Occupational Therapy, Department of Neurobiology Care Sciences and Society, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden;0000 0000 9241 5705, grid.24381.3c, Theme Neuro, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden;0000 0004 1937 0626, grid.4714.6, Division of Occupational Therapy, Department of Neurobiology Care Sciences and Society, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden;0000 0004 1936 9457, grid.8993.b, Department of Neuroscience, Rehabilitation Medicine, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden;Uganda Allied Health Examinations Board, Kampala, Uganda;0000 0004 1937 0626, grid.4714.6, Division of Occupational Therapy, Department of Neurobiology Care Sciences and Society, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden;

关键词: Stroke;    Rehabilitation;    Client-centred;    Feedback;    Occupational therapy;    SMS-reminders;    Africa;   

DOI  :  10.1186/s12911-019-0847-3

来源: publisher

【 摘 要 】

BackgroundAccording to WHO stroke is a growing societal challenge and the third leading cause of global disease-burden estimated using disability-adjusted life years. Rehabilitation after stroke is an area of mutual interest for health care in many countries. Within the health care sector there is a growing emphasis on ICT services to provide clients with easier access to information, self-evaluation, and self-management. ICT-supported care programs possible to use in clients’ home environments are also recommended when there are long distances to the health care specialists.The aim of this study was to evaluate the technical usability of a SMS-based reminder system as well as user opinions when using such a system to assist clients to remember to perform daily rehabilitation activities, to rate their performance and to allow Occupational therapists (OT’s) to track and follow-up clients’ results over time.MethodsFifteen persons with stroke were invited to participate in the study and volunteered to receive daily SMS-based reminders regarding three activities to perform on a daily basis as well as answer daily SMS-based questions about their success rate during eight weeks. Clients, a number of family members, as well as OTs were interviewed to evaluate their opinions of using the reminder system.ResultsAll clients were positive to the reminder system and felt that it helped them to regain their abilities. Their OTs agreed that the reminder and follow-up system was of benefit in the rehabilitation process. However, some technical and other issues were limiting the use of the system for some clients. The issues were mostly linked to the fact that the SMS system was based on a Swedish phone number, so that all messages needed to be sent internationally.ConclusionIn conclusion, it seems that this type of SMS-based reminder systems could be of good use in the rehabilitation process after stroke, even in low income counties where few clients have access to Internet or smart phones, and where access to healthcare services is limited. However, since the results are based on clients’, OTs’ and family members’ expressed beliefs, we suggest that future research objectively investigate the intervention’s beneficial effects on the clients’ physical and cognitive health.

【 授权许可】

CC BY