Efectividad de entomopatógenos sobre Davara caricae Dyar (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) en plantaciones de papaya (Carica papaya L.)

Revista de Proteccion Vegetal

Ventura-Chávez, Vániert¹  Castellón, María del Carmen¹  Morales-Rodríguez, Alfredo¹  Gómez-Sousa, Jorge Rafael² 

[1] Instituto de Investigaciones de Viandas Tropicales, Santo Domingo, Cuba;UCLV, Santa Clara, Cuba

关键词: biological control;    entomopathogens;    Davara caricae.;   

DOI  :  

学科分类：农业科学（综合）

来源: Centro Nacional de Sanidad Agropecuaria

【 摘 要 】

The objective of the present investigation was to determine the biological effectiveness of Bacillus thuringiensis Berliner and Heterorhabditis indica Poinar on larvae of Davara caricae Dyar under field conditions. The experiment was carried out in papaya (Carica papaya L.) plantations of the Research Institute of Tropical Roots and Tuber Crop. Twenty plants of the variety Maradol Roja in stage of fructification were randomly selected per treatment. After two days of application, significant differences were observed with H. indica and B. thuringiensis regarding the control. At the third and fourth day, the lowest number of live larvae was quantified in both treatments. The highest values of biological effectiveness were reached four days after the applications, 93% with H. indica and 79.56% with B. thuringiensis. The two entomopathogens showed biological effectiveness higher than 50 % seven days after the application

【 授权许可】

CC BY-NC