Selection of Hepatocyte-Like Cells from Mouse Differentiated Embryonic Stem Cells and Application in Therapeutic Liver Repopulation

Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry

关键词: Embryonic stem cells(ESCs);    Hepatocyte;    Cholestatic sera;    Intrahepatic transplantation;    Therapeutic liver repopulation;    Farnesoid X receptor (FXR);   

DOI  :  10.1159/000343317

学科分类：分子生物学，细胞生物学和基因

来源: S Karger AG

【 摘 要 】

Backgroud/Aim Because of the oncogenic risk, it is important to gain the homogeneous and purified cells from differentiated ESCs before transplantation. Here, we aim to select hepatocyte-like cells from differentiated ESCs, and investigate their growth, differentiation and neoplastic formation after intrahepatic transplantation. Methods Mouse ESCs were primarily induced by Dexamethesone, FGF-4 and HGF sequentially, then placed to a conditioning selection media consisting of 5% cholestatic sera and cultivated for 2 wks. After labeled by CFDA-SE, the selected cells were transplanted into mouse liver in therapeutic liver repopulation models. Results In the early stage of screening cultivation, most cells were suffered from apoptosis or even death. 1w later, some hepatocyte-like colony-forming units were observed, then the selected cells could grow and tend to be more mature, as assessed by morphological and functional tests. After intrahepatic transplantation, the labeled cells could proliferate and expressed albumin. Moreover, teratoma didn’t form over 3 months. Conclusion Our conditioning selection media could not only effectively select hepatocyte-like cells from differentiated ESCs, but further promote their growth and differentiation as well. After intrahepatic transplantation in therapeutic liver repopulation models, the selected cells could grow, differentiate and keep partial hepatic function. In particular, the transplantation was safe.

【 授权许可】

CC BY-NC-ND