期刊论文详细信息
Turkish Journal of Zoology
Changes in the whole body mineral concentration of the Rainbow trout (Oncorchynchus mykissWalbaum) yolk-sac fry exposed to various combinations of aluminium and calcium concentrations in two different acidic water
METİN ÇALTA1 
关键词: Aluminium;    pH;    calcium;    rainbow trout;    Oncorhynchus mykiss;    body mineral concentration.;   
学科分类:生物科学(综合)
来源: Scientific and Technical Research Council of Turkey - TUBITAK
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【 摘 要 】

The effects of 12 combinations of pH (4.5 and 7.0), aluminium (4 and 8 ?mol/L) and calcium (10 and 100 \mumol/L) on survival and body mineral (Ca, Mg, K and Na) concentrations of rainbow trout ( Oncorhynchus mykissWalbaum) at the yolk-sac stage were investigated. Mortality was low (< 17%) in most combinations and increased (> 27%) in the presence of aluminium and low pH (4.5). Aluminium (4 and 8 ?mol/L) impaired larval development, net uptake of calcium, potassium and sodium, and slightly increased the net loss of magnesium. It was found that these effects of aluminium were more severe at low calcium concentration (10 ?mol/L) and low pH (4.5) than at high calcium concentration (100 ?mol/L) and high pH (7.0). In the absence of aluminium, only the combination of low pH (4.5) and low calcium (10 ?mol/L) significantly reduced body mineral concentrations.

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