Analysis of adverse events of renal impairment related to platinum-based compounds using the Japanese Adverse Drug Event Report database:

SAGE Open Medicine

MisaNaganuma¹ 

关键词: Platinum compound;    adverse event;    renal impairment;    the Japanese Adverse Drug Event Report database;   

DOI  :  10.1177/2050312118772475

学科分类：医学（综合）

来源: Sage Journals

【 摘 要 】

Objectives:Platinum compounds cause several adverse events, such as nephrotoxicity, gastrointestinal toxicity, myelosuppression, ototoxicity, and neurotoxicity. We evaluated the incidence of renal impairment as adverse events are related to the administration of platinum compounds using the Japanese Adverse Drug Event Report database.Methods:We analyzed adverse events associated with the use of platinum compounds reported from April 2004 to November 2016. The reporting odds ratio at 95% confidence interval was used to detect the signal for each renal impairment incidence. We evaluated the time-to-onset profile of renal impairment and assessed the hazard type using Weibull shape parameter and used the applied association rule mining technique to discover undetected relationships such as possible risk factor.Results:In total, 430,587 reports in the Japanese Adverse Drug Event Report database were analyzed. The reporting odds ratios (95% confidence interval) for renal impairment resulting from the use of cis...

【 授权许可】

CC BY