盐酸利多卡因胶浆对Ⅱ~Ⅲ期压疮患者局部疼痛的疗效观察

Zhongxiyi Jiehe Huli (Zhong-Yingwen Ban)

柳玮¹ 

关键词: 压疮;    利多卡因胶浆;    疼痛;    湿敷;    麻醉;   

DOI  :  10.11997/nitcwm.201708012

学科分类：护理学

来源: Shanghai Jiao Tong University Press

【 摘 要 】

Abstract：Objective To investigate the effect of 2% lidocaine hydrochloride mucilage for local pain in patients with grade Ⅱ and Ⅲ pressure ulcer. Methods  Totally 60 patients with grade Ⅱ and Ⅲ pressure ulcer were randomly divided into observation group and the control group, with 30 cases in each group. Both two groups received routine care on pressure score, and the 2% lidocaine hydrochloride mucilage was applied in the observation group additionally. The pain degree of patients and the satisfaction degree on nursing service were evaluated and compared between two groups. Results  Patients in both two groups achieved a lower numerical rating scale(NRS)on pain degree at first and second week after admission, and NRS in the observation group was lower than that of controls(P<0.05). There was no significant difference in nursing satisfaction degree between two groups(P>0.05). Conclusion  Application of lidocaine hydrochloride mucilage can reduce the pain degree and improve the wound healing in patients with dressing for pressure ulcer.

【 授权许可】

CC BY-NC