意识障碍患者不同口腔护理频次的效果观察

Zhongxiyi Jiehe Huli (Zhong-Yingwen Ban)

王芯华¹ 

关键词: 口腔;    pH值;    意识障碍;    呼吸机相关性肺炎;    牙床;   

DOI  :  10.11997/nitcwm.201709036

学科分类：护理学

来源: Shanghai Jiao Tong University Press

【 摘 要 】

Abstract：Objective To investigate the effect of oral hygiene nursing with different frequency for patients with disorder of consciousness. Methods  Totally 135 ICU patients with disorder of consciousness were assigned to the observation group(n=68)and the control group(n=68). The oral hygiene nursing was carried every 12 hours in the control group and every 8 hours in the observation group. The oral pH and cleaning degree were observed at day 4 and day 7. Results The oral pH in the observation group was higher than that of controls at day 4 and day 7 after intervention(P<0.05or P<0.01). Patients in the observation group had lower score in cleaning degree assessment compared with that in the control group(P<0.05or P<0.01). Conclusion   Oral care at every 8 hours is potentially effective to improve the oral hygiene of patients with disorder of consciousness.

【 授权许可】

CC BY-NC