A 9-Week Nordic and Free Walking Improve Postural Balance in Parkinson’s Disease

Sports Medicine International Open

Leonardo Alexandre Peyré-Tartaruga¹  Leandro Tolfo Franzoni¹  Henrique Bianchi Oliveira¹  Rodrigo Gomes da Rosa¹  Rochelle Rocha Costa¹  Elren Passos Monteiro¹  Flávia Gomes Martinez¹  Carlos Rieder² 

[1] Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Exercise Research Laboratory, Porto Alegre, Brazil;Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre, Sleep and Movement Disorders Clinics, Division of Neurology, Porto Alegre, Brazil

关键词: aerobic training;    walking sticks;    postural balance;    Berg balance scale;    locomotion;   

DOI  :  10.1055/s-0043-124757

学科分类：运动医学

来源: Georg Thieme Verlag

【 摘 要 】

Aerobic training has a neuroprotective effect in people with Parkinson’s disease. Recent evidence indicates that Nordic walking seems a promising alternative due to positive outcomes in functional mobility. However, the effects of Nordic walking compared to free walking on static and functional balance parameters are still unknown. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of nine weeks of Nordic and free walking training on static and functional balance. The sample size was 33 individuals with eight dropouts, leaving 25 individuals in the final sample (Nordic Walking, n=14, Free Walking, n=11). The participants underwent two evaluations in the present randomized clinical trial, pre- and post-training, to determine average velocity and root-mean-square values from center of pressure with eyes open and eyes closed. The functional balance showed approximately 5% improvement for the two groups (p=0.04). The results indicate that nine weeks of Nordic and free walking training were enough to induce improvements in the proprioceptive system and functional balance.

【 授权许可】

CC BY-NC-ND