云南白药联合地塞米松外敷在造影剂外渗治疗中的应用及护理

Zhongxiyi Jiehe Huli (Zhong-Yingwen Ban)

惠晓芳¹ 

关键词: 造影剂;    外渗;    云南白药;    地塞米松;    中西医结合护理;   

DOI  :  10.11997/nitcwm.2017011022

学科分类：护理学

来源: Shanghai Jiao Tong University Press

【 摘 要 】

Abstract：Objective To observe the clinical effect of external application of Yunnan Baiyao combined with dexamethasone in the treatment of extravasation of contrast media, and to summarize related nursing measures. Methods 〓Totally 112 patients with extravasation of contrast agent were assigned to the observation group and the control group, with 56 cases in each group. Patients in the control group were given external application dexamethasone, and those in the observation group were given external application of Yunnan Baiyao combined with dexamethasone. The remission time of swelling and pain at local skin, length of stay and incidence of phlebitis were compared between two groups. Results 〓Patients in the observation group had a shorter remission time of swelling and pain at local skin, shorter length of stay and less incidence of phlebitis compared with those in the control group(P<0.05). The overall effective rate was 94.64%(53/56)in the observation group, which was higher than 76.79%(43/56)of controls(P<0.05). Conclusion 〓External application of Yunnan Baiyao combined with dexamethasone is potentially effective to relieve the swelling and pain at local skin and reduce the risk of phlebitis in patients with extravasation of contrast agent.

【 授权许可】

CC BY-NC