An Assessment of SBIRT Prescreening and Screening Outcomes by Medical Setting and Administration Methodology:

Health Services Research & Managerial Epidemiology

JonAgley¹ 

关键词: program evaluation;    primary care;    prevention;    health promotion;    hazardous drinking;   

DOI  :  10.1177/2333392815612476

学科分类：医学（综合）

来源: Sage Journals

【 摘 要 】

Background:Screening, brief intervention, and referral to treatment (SBIRT) is an efficacious prevention practice. However, little research has assessed differences in prescreening outcomes between inpatient and outpatient primary care or among different prescreening administration methods. This study tested whether administration method (self-administered vs interview) and setting (inpatient versus outpatient) predicted prescreening outcomes in a large sample of primary care patients. Then, among patients who prescreened positive, it tested whether full screening scores differed by administration method and setting.Methods:Researchers used binomial logistic regression to assess predicted prescreening outcomes and analysis of variance to assess differences in SBIRT screening scores across a total of 14 447 unique patient visits in 10 outpatient sites and 1 centrally located hospital.Results:Controlling for gender, depression, and other substance use, both medical setting and method of prescreening, predic...

【 授权许可】

CC BY