期刊论文详细信息
卷:224 | |
The structure-antifungal activity relationship of 5,7-dihydroxyflavonoids against Penicillium italicum | |
Yang, Shuzhen ; Zhou, Jie ; Li, Dongmei ; Shang, Chunyu ; Peng, Litao ; Pan, Siyi | |
Huazhong Agr Univ | |
关键词: 5,7-Dihydroxyflavonoids; P. italicum; Spore germination; Respiration; Structure-activity relationship; | |
DOI : 10.1016/j.foodchem.2016.12.001 | |
学科分类:食品科学和技术 | |
【 摘 要 】
To. evaluate the structure-activity relationship of 5,7-dihydroxyflavonoids against P. italicum, we tested the antifungal activity of 23 selected 5,7-dihydroxyflavonoids against spore germination of P. italicum, and the effects of hydroxyl group, hydrogenation, methylation and glycosylation on the antifungal activity are explored. C-4'-OH and C-3-OH are active groups for the 5,7-dihydroxyflavonoids against P. italicum. We find that hydrogenation of the C2/C3 bond decreases the antifungal activity of 5,7-dihydroxyflavonoids. Antifungal activity of 5,7-dihydroxyflavonoids against P. italicum was affected by the conjugation site of glycosylation and the class of sugar moiety. The correlation between antifungal activity and the inhibition of respiration of 5,7-dihydroxyflavonoids was further evaluated. We find no significant relationship among the IC50 of 5,7-dihydroxyflavonoids on spore germination and on respiration. Some 5,7-dihydroxyflavonoids even enhance the respiration of P. italicum. This indicate respiration is not the only target for 5,7-dihydroxyflavonoids against P. italicum. (C) 2016 Published by Elsevier Ltd.【 授权许可】
【 预 览 】
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