Effects of Pulsed Electromagnetic Field with Predatory Stress on Functional and Histological Index of Injured-Sciatic Nerve in Rat

Bulletin of Emergency and Trauma

Ehsan Saboory¹  Maryam Tasbih-Forosh¹  Leila Zarei²  Mehran Bahrami-Bukani³ 

[1] Neurophysiology Research Center, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran;Solid Tumor Research Center, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran;StudentResearch Committee, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran

关键词: Nerve regeneration;    Sciatic;    PEMF;    Predatory stress;    Functional recovery;   

DOI  :  

学科分类：基础医学

来源: Shiraz University of Medical Sciences

【 摘 要 】

Objective:To assess the effect of combination of pulsed electromagnetic fields (PEMF) with predatory stress on transected sciatic nerve regeneration in rats.  Methods:In sham- operated group (SOG) the nerve was manipulated and left intact. The 10-mm rat sciatic nerve gap was created in rats. In transected group (Transected) nerve stumps were sutured to adjacent muscle and in vein graft group (VG) the gap was bridged using an inside-out vein graft. In VG/PEMF group the transected nerve was bridged using vein graft, phosphate buffered saline was administered into the graft and the whole body was exposed to PEMF. In VG/PS group the transected nerve was bridged using vein graft, phosphate buffered saline was administered into the graft and the rats underwent predatory stress (PS).  In VG/PEMF/PS group the transected nerve was bridged using vein graft, phosphate buffered saline was administered into the graft, the whole body was exposed to PEMF and the rats underwent predatory stress. The regenerated nerve fibers were studied within 12 weeks after surgery. Results:Functional, gastrocnemius muscle mass findings and morphometric indices confirmed faster recovery of regenerated axons in VG/PEMF and VG/PEMF/PS groups compared to those in the other groups ( p =0.001). The whole body exposure to PEMF improved functional recovery. Predatory stress did not affect nerve regeneration in the animals undergone predatory stress ( p =0.343).  Conclusion:Pulsed electromagnetic fields could be considered as an effective, safe and tolerable treatment for peripheral nerve repair in clinical practice.

【 授权许可】

CC BY