期刊论文详细信息
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Scheduling of unit-length jobs with bipartite incompatibility graphs on four uniform machines
M. KubaleDepartment of Algorithms and System Modelling, Gda?sk University of Technology, Narutowicza 11/12, 80-233 Gda?sk, PolandOther articles by this author:De Gruyter OnlineGoogle Scholar1  H. Furma?czykCorresponding authorInstitute of Informatics, University of Gda?sk, Wita Stwosza 57, 80-309 Gda?sk, PolandEmailOther articles by this author:De Gruyter OnlineGoogle Scholar2 
[1] Department of Algorithms and System Modelling, Gda?sk University of Technology, Narutowicza 11/12, 80-233 Gda?sk, Poland;Institute of Informatics, University of Gda?sk, Wita Stwosza 57, 80-309 Gda?sk, Poland
关键词: Keywords: equitable coloring;    NP-hardness;    polynomial algorithm;    scheduling;    uniform machine;   
DOI  :  10.1515/bpasts-2017-0004
学科分类:工程和技术(综合)
来源: Polska Akademia Nauk * Centrum Upowszechniania Nauki / Polish Academy of Sciences, Center for the Advancement of Science
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【 摘 要 】

In the paper we consider the problem of scheduling n identical jobs on 4 uniform machines with speeds s1 ≥ s2 ≥ s3 ≥ s4, respectively. Our aim is to find a schedule with a minimum possible length. We assume that jobs are subject to some kind of mutual exclusion constraints modeled by a bipartite incompatibility graph of degree Δ, where two incompatible jobs cannot be processed on the same machine. We show that the general problem is NP-hard even if s1 = s2 = s3. If, however, Δ ≤ 4 and s1 ≥ 12s2, s2 = s3 = s4, then the problem can be solved to optimality in time O(n1.5). The same algorithm returns a solution of value at most 2 times optimal provided that s1 ≥ 2s2. Finally, we study the case s1 ≥ s2 ≥ s3 = s4 and give a 32/15-approximation algorithm running also in O(n1.5) time.

【 授权许可】

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