Pietrele in the Lower Danube region: integrating archaeological, faunal and environmental investigations

Documenta Praehistorica

Norbert Benecke,Svend Hansen,Dirk Nowacki,Agathe Reingruber,Kenneth Ritchie,Jürgen Wunderlich

关键词: s Copper Age;    Gumelnita-culture;    Pietrele;    geomorphology;    palaeolake;    fauna;    hunting;    fishing;    symbols on pottery;   

学科分类：地球科学(综合)

来源: Univerza v Ljubljani * Filozofska Fakulteta / University of Ljubljana, Faculty of Philosophy

【 摘 要 】

The c. 9m high tell-settlement of Pietrele-Magura Gorgana, situated close to the Danube river, is one of the westernmost sites of the Kod∫adermen-Gumelnita-Karanovo VI cultural complex that spread over the whole Westpontic region during the 5th millennium BC. Until recently tells were equated with the site when, in fact, they represent only the outstanding part of a far more complex settlement system as we now know from Pietrele thanks to geomagnetic prospections and subsequent excavations. People living on the tell, together with the inhabitants from the flat area around it, formed a vast community that must have had a strong impact on its habitat and, vice-versa, was strongly affected by the immediate surroundings. During the settlement period a lake covered huge parts of the floodplain. It provided not only a considerable part of the diet, but ensured, through the direct access to the main river, continuous and extensive over-regional exchange.

【 授权许可】

Unknown