A Common, Conceptual Framework for Behavioral Ecology and Evolutionary Psychology:

Evolutionary Psychology

Donald W. White¹ 

关键词: Strategy;    Tactics;    Decision Rule;    Adaptive Behavioral System;    Fitness;   

DOI  :  10.1177/147470490700500202

学科分类：社会科学、人文和艺术（综合）

来源: Sage Journals

【 摘 要 】

Since evolutionary psychology and behavioral ecology have much in common despite their using different objects for their study, one might expect these disciplines to share a common conceptual framework with associated definitions. Unfortunately, such agreement does not entirely exist. To address the problem, we propose a common, conceptual framework, the Adaptive Behavioral System (ABS), which organizes behavior within an evolutionary framework around an organism's life history tasks. An ABS includes strategies that use decision rules and employs tactics administered by a hypothesized construct, the Evolved Processing Unit (EPU). The ABS also includes observed or predicted behavior which can be tested experimentally – the ultimate test of construct validity. Use of the proposed framework should help the two disciplines focus on their common, core business of behavior and, ultimately, be to the benefit of both.

【 授权许可】

CC BY-NC