The chemistry, pharmacology and clinical properties of Sambucus ebulus: A review

Dynamic Chiropractic

M. Shokrzadeh¹  Saeedi S. S. Saravi² 

[1] Department of Toxicology-Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.;Faculty of Pharmacy, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.

关键词: Sambucus ebulus;    Adoxaceae;    RIPs;    anti-inflammatory;    anti-nociceptive;    anti-cancer;    anti-oxidative.;   

DOI  :  10.5897/JMPR09.026

学科分类：医学（综合）

来源: MPA Media

【 摘 要 】

Sambucus ebulusis known as dwarf elder or elderberry.S. ebulusextracts are an important area in drug development with numerous pharmacological functions in the Middle East. However, their pharmacological functions have not been clearly studied. For a long time,S. ebulushas been prescribed in traditional medicines for the treatment of inflammatory reactions, such as hemorrhoid, bites and sore-throat. In addition,S. ebulushas recently been shown to have anti-inflammatory, anti-nociceptive, anti-cancer, anti-angiogenic and anti-oxidative activities. Ebulitin, ebulin 1, flavonoid, athocyanin and other components have been isolated fromS. ebulusand identified as active ingredients of biological and pharmacological activities. Due to the easy collection of the plant and remarkable biological activities, this plant has become both food and medicine in the coastal area of Iran. This review presents comprehensive analyzed information on the botanical, chemical, toxico-pharmacological and clinical aspects ofS. ebulus.

【 授权许可】

Unknown