Novel Electronic State and Superconductivity in the Electron-Doped High-Tc T’-Superconductors

Condensed Matter

Adachi, Tadashi¹ 

关键词: electron-doped high-Tc cuprate;    undoped (Ce-free) superconductivity;    reduction annealing;    transport property;    muon spin relaxation;    novel electronic structure model;   

DOI  :  10.3390/condmat2030023

学科分类：凝聚态物理

来源: mdpi

【 摘 要 】

In this review article, we show our recent results relating to the undoped (Ce-free) superconductivity in the electron-doped high-T c cuprates with the so-called T’ structure. For an introduction, we briefly mention the characteristics of the electron-doped T’-cuprates, including the reduction annealing, conventional phase diagram and undoped superconductivity. Then, our transport and magnetic results and results relating to the superconducting pairing symmetry of the undoped and underdoped T’-cuprates are shown. Collaborating spectroscopic and nuclear magnetic resonance results are also shown briefly. It has been found that, through the reduction annealing, a strongly localized state of carriers accompanied by an antiferromagnetic pseudogap in the as-grown samples changes to a metallic and superconducting state with a short-range magnetic order in the reduced superconducting samples. The formation of the short-range magnetic order due to a very small amount of excess oxygen in the reduced superconducting samples suggests that the T’-cuprates exhibiting the undoped superconductivity in the parent compounds are regarded as strongly correlated electron systems, as well as the hole-doped high-T c cuprates. We show our proposed electronic structure model to understand the undoped superconductivity. Finally, unsolved future issues of the T’-cuprates are discussed.

【 授权许可】

CC BY