Variation in essential oil composition of Mentha longifolia var. chlorodichtya Rech.f. and Ziziphora clinopodiodes Lam. growing in different habitats

Dynamic Chiropractic

Fahimeh Mokhber¹  Mina Jamzad²  Ziba Jamzad³ 

[1] Department of Chemistry, Islamshahr Branch, Islamic Azad University, P. O. Box: 33135-369, Islamshahr, Iran.;Departmnt of Chemistry, Shahre Qods Branch, I. A. University, P. O. Box: 37515-374, Shahre Qods, Iran.;Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands, P. O. Box : 13185-116, Tehran, Iran.

关键词: Mentha longifoliavar.chlorodictya;    Ziziphora clinopodiodes;    essential oil;    cis-piperitone oxide;    piperitenone oxide;    P-mentha-3-en-8-ol;    neomenthol.;   

DOI  :  

学科分类：医学（综合）

来源: MPA Media

【 摘 要 】

Essential oils obtained by hydrodistillation of the aerial parts ofMentha longifolia(L.) Hudson var.chlorodictyaRech. f. collected from two different locations in Iran and three populations ofZiziphora clinopodiodesLam. were analyzed by gas chromatography (GC) and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS). 98.47 and 96.99% of total oils inM. longifoliawere identified. Cis-piperitone oxide (36.4 and 40.5%), piperitenone oxide (22.5 and 37.3%) and caryophyllene oxide (13.65 and 7.43%) were found as the major components. InZ. clinopodiodes, 99.81, 98.23, and 97.63% of the oils were identified of which P-mentha-3-en-8-ol (7.00, 24.71, and 12.41%), menthol (12.09, 4.24, and 14.54%), pulegone (7.29, 11.44, and 3.90%), piperitone (11.50, 6.53, and 2.58%) and 1,8-cineole (2.74, 4.50, and 12.46%) were found as the main components of the oils, respectively. Interestingly, a high amount of neo-menthol (30.48 and 25.09%) was identified only in the oils of two samples ofZ. clinopodiodes.

【 授权许可】

Unknown