Effects of leaking out oil in areas around Irans refineries

International Journal of Physical Sciences

Siamak Boudaghpour¹ 

关键词: Oil materials;    refinery;    pollutions;    environmental effects.;   

DOI  :  10.5897/IJPS11.985

学科分类：物理（综合）

来源: Academic Journals

【 摘 要 】

Oil components are made up of different chemical compositions and when imposed into the air, water and soil, can cause variety of environmental effects. Yearly,a lot of people living around refineries in Iran suffer from different hazardous diseases caused by leaking out oil from refineries. Oil components usually penetrate throughout the refineries complex because of fracturing, outdated establishments and possibly not taking enough precautions to apply the refining system. Since some of these oozing out components are easily vaporized, the people neighboring on these areas are inevitably exposed to hazardous pollution through breathing such vapors. Therefore, they would suffer from breathing, skin, cancer and blood diseases. Another part of components are taken far from cities and poured into rivers or infiltrated into the ground water layers and some other part of leaked oil penetrates into the soil particles and pollutes them. At present, studying the effects of oil components leaked out from Iran refineries into air, soil and surface and ground water have been considered.

【 授权许可】

CC BY